A large number of thinkers and scientists have been mesmerized by the health benefits of meditation. Because of this, a number of studies and tests have been conducted to measure the impact of meditation on a person. These studies have identified that meditation causes a number of benefits for both your body and mind.
Reduces stress
Nowadays, many people experience chronic or severe stress, which is very negative to our overall well-being and health. Stress is our body’s natural response to tense or dangerous situations. When you end up in these situations, your body releases hormones that prepare your natural flight or fight mentality.
Stress could be a good or bad thing, depending on the length of time that stress is experienced. Stress is good in short bursts because it can motivate us to accomplish our goals or finish tasks by their assigned deadlines. Long-term stress, though, is bad for our health because it can cause physical damage to our mind and bodies.
According to a number of studies, meditation is a very good way to manage stress because it activates our body’s relaxation response. This means that meditation restores the body to a calm state and reverses the effects of stress. Because of this, meditation will enable you to manage your stress levels effectively and healthily.
Decreases symptoms of illness
According to the Mayo Clinic, meditation can be helpful if you are living with a medical condition. Anxiety, asthma, cancer, chronic pain, depression, heart disease, high blood pressure, IBS, sleep problems, and tension headaches are just a few of the illnesses that benefit from meditation.
Some researchers believe that meditation really helps illnesses because they are exacerbated by stress. If stress is decreased, the symptoms of the illness can possibly be reduced too. Since meditation increases relaxation, it decreases the symptoms of the illness.
Improves heart health
One of the best impacts of meditation on the body is that it improves heart health. According to the American Heart Association, patients who meditated saw a reduction in the thickness of their arterial walls. In contrast, patients who did not meditate experienced any change to their arterial walls.
The thickness of your arterial walls is very imperative. Thick arterial walls can cause a number of negative health issues including high blood pressure, obesity, and other heart-related illnesses. If your arterial walls get too thick, they can impact the amount of blood that pumps from the heart, causing a heart attack or stroke.
With meditation, the thickness of the arterial wall decreases, which will allow your heart to pump blood more fluidly and decrease the chances of having a stroke or heart attack.
Decreases muscle tension
Another impact that meditation has on the body is lowering muscle tension. Muscle tension is when the muscles are not relaxed properly, which often causes sharp pain and difficulty in moving. You may experience muscle tension if you work out intensely, experience severe stress, or take certain medications.
Since meditation typically consists of controlled breathing and calming the mind, it helps your muscles to relax at the same time. There is even a meditative technique, called Progressive Muscle Relaxation, that is targeted towards muscle relaxation. More so, meditation reduces stress, which is a leading reason for muscle tension.
If you lower stress levels, you will also lower its side effect of severe muscle tension. Increases metabolism Meditation also increases metabolism. Although meditation will not cause you to lose a ton of weight, it will help your body to burn off more calories while resting.
The reason for this is that meditation causes an increase of activity in the hypothalamus, the part of the brain that is responsible for controlling your metabolism. If this area is more active, then your body will naturally have a higher metabolism.
Slows the brain aging process
One way that meditation impacts the mind is that it better preserves the brain’s aging process.
The brain aging process is measured by the amount of grey matter volume in the brain. The more grey matter, the better shape your brain is in terms of aging. A study conducted by UCLA found that long-term meditators had more grey matter volume than those who do not meditate.
Younger meditators had more grey matter than older meditators, but older meditators had more grey matter than non-meditators of the same age. This study suggests that meditating slows the brain aging process. Slowing the brain aging process is a great benefit of meditation.
The longer the grey matter is preserved, the better your brain functions for muscle control, sensory perception, emotions, and self-control. So, meditation will allow us to use a well-functioning brain and mind for a longer part of our life.
Improves psychological well-being
Another way that meditation impacts the mind is that it changes the structure of the brain so that you experience an improvement in your psychological well-being. Brain structure is measured by the thickness of the cortical or the brain cell volume.
In a study conducted by Harvard University, researchers found that eight weeks of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction increases cortical thickness in the hippocampus and in areas that control emotion regulation and self-referential processing. At the same time, it decreases thickness in the amygdala, which controls fear, anxiety, and stress.
As a result, patients in the experiment reported an improvement in psychological well-being and happiness. In fact, patients reported that they felt less stressed and generally felt better about themselves and their lives.
In other words, meditation affects the mind by resulting in increased happiness and contentment. Additionally, meditation improves self-image and outlook. Studies have found that mindfulness meditation decreased depression in over 4,600 adults. One possible reason for this is that stress releases inflammatory chemicals called cytokines.
Cytokines can affect mood and lead to depression. Since meditation manages stress, fewer cytokines are released, leading to a decrease in depression. Some studies have even measured electrical activity in the brains of meditators.
The study found that those who meditate have more activity in the regions of the brain that are associated with positive thinking and optimism, further showing how meditation improves one’s psychological well-being.
Improves concentration
Meditation also improves one’s concentration and ability to focus. In fact, some studies suggest that even a couple of weeks of meditation increases focus and memory. In a study that measured the concentration benefits of meditation, those who meditated for a few weeks before the GRE experienced a 16-point increase in the overall score.
This point increase is attributed to the increased ability to focus on the questions and test.
So, meditation increases one’s ability to concentrate and focus. This increase affects the mind greatly because it increases its performance when tested and put under pressure.
Assists addicts in recovery
Addiction is a brutal disease that is difficult to regulate, control, and maintain. One way that some addicts have learned to control their addiction is through meditation. It is believed that meditation’s effect on the self-control regions of the brain allows people to better control their addictions and impulses.
In one study, it was found that smokers who meditate were many times more likely to quit smoking than those who did not meditate. This study suggests that meditation helps addicts because it allows them to ride out the craving until it passes.
Other studies have looked at Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy and Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention and found that meditation is effective at treating other forms of addiction as well.
